COMMON PROBLEMS
BLISTERING

 
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Saponification
Soft paint film
Holidays (Missed Areas)
Floating/Flooding
Peeling of coating
Salt efflorescence
Insufficient adhesion
Insufficient flexibility
Haziness
Yellowing
Lifting
Algal Growth
Common Problems - Introduction
Sagging
Bleeding
Dirt collection
Fungi
Insufficient film thickness
Flaking
Crackle formation
Cracking
Blushing
Uneven gloss levels
Bleeding from timber
Insufficient levelling
Fish eyes
Insufficient hiding
Weathering of timber
Craters
Loss of gloss
Chalking

Sikkens: the right color

Symptoms

Large or small blisters, possibly only
in topcoats of the system. 

Generally only local loss of adhesion
of paint system.

Cause

  • Application over localised contamination (e.g. grease, oil, resin)
  • Humidity or gas vapour formation from the substrate
  • Solvent could be trapped between coats of the paint system if the primer or mid coat has not been allowed to dry fully.
  • Incorrect coating system, e.g. quick drying top coat, at which the contained organic solvent causes blisters.

Solution

Coating layers that are not sound should be removed. After the right pre-treatment against moisture penetration, a new system should be applied. Touch up bare spots with Onol primer or Cetol BL Primer and finish with Rubbol AZ, Rubbol Satura or Cetol BL Opaque.